A reader asked if it is OK to reduce your debt management payments when you need to?
In 2023, with prices still rising fast, this is a common problem in Debt Management Plans (DMPs). Sometimes your income falls. Often your essential expenses go up faster than your pay does.
In debt management, you pay a set amount to the DMP company and they divide it between your creditors. So what happens if you can no longer afford that monthly payment?
There is good news – DMPs aren’t formal legal contracts and it’s a lot easier to get them changed than if you are in an IVA.
Ask for a review if you need one
The DMP firm will usually review your DMP annually to see if it needs to be adjusted. But if there is a big change during the year, or a lot of small ones that add up to a lot, phone up and ask for a review.
Some problems may be temporary – perhaps you have had an unexpected expense such as car repairs. That could mean just missing a couple of months payments, then getting back to normal.
But if there is going to be a big drop in your income, such as your partner going on maternity leave, or a lot of your expenses have recently risen and your pay hasn’t, you need your DMP payments reduced now, you can’t wait.
For many people, the cost of living problems since 2022 have been a nightmare. And if you face a large mortgage or rent increase in 2024 it could get worse.
So tell your DMP firm why you are having problems and ask for a review now.
It’s important to set your DMP payment at a level you can manage. If your income has become more erratic, talk to your DMP firm about how this can be done.
The not-so-good news – your DMP will take longer
Although you can reduce the amount you pay, this is a sign that your DMP is not going as well as you had hoped and it will take longer until your debts are cleared.
So it’s worthwhile pausing and thinking about whether you can improve it. Or if it still suitable.
Have a general review of your finances – what changes are likely to your expenditure or income in the next few years?
Some may be good, such as childcare costs reducing. Others could be difficult, perhaps your car isn’t going to last much longer. Or retirement may be coming up before your DMP ends.
When you started your DMP it may have felt like the answer to your prayers, with no more worry about your creditors. But now you know how it’s going and the things that can change, it’s worth having a hard look at whether you have any better options.
You might have been happy with the original DMP which was going to take six years … but now it is going to take ten more years…
Do you have a better option?
If you are using a debt management company that is charging you a fee each month, look at switching to a free DMP provider such as StepChange. Their DMPs work in exactly the same way as your current one, except all your money goes to your creditors so the DMP will end sooner.
If you owe less than £50,000 and don’t have a house, then a Debt Relief Order (DRO) might work for you. The DRO rules are being relaxed in June 2024, so more people can now have a DRO.
As a result many people on DMPs should think about switching to a DRO.
When a DRO won’t work for you, look at other ways of clearing your debts – selling your house if it has equity or is costing too much; bankruptcy or an IVA.
But be careful of an IVA, especially if your expenses may increase. If you can’t afford your IVA payments, the IVA may well fail, more than 30% of them do.
Any ways to speed up your DMP?
Also think about whether you may be able to win any affordability complaints:
- were you in an overdraft not just for a few days at the end of the month but for most or all days?
- did a credit card or catalogue increase your limit too high when you were only making minimum payments?
- were the repayments on a loan so large that you were left short of money and had to borrow elsewhere?
- did car finance cause you big problems with your other debts?
See my articles about affordability complaints which look in detail at these situations, There are separate articles for different sorts of debt, each with a template letter you can use to complain.
Winning an affordability complaint may mean your balance is reduced, which will speed up your DMP. And as a nice side effect you may get your credit record cleaned.
Answering the question
So the answer to the reader’s question is Yes, you can reduce the amount you pay to a DMP, they are flexible. Talk to your DMP firm and say why you need a review.
But reducing your payments means your DMP will last longer. If you are sure your new payments will be sustainable and the DMP isn’t going to take too long, fine. But if you feel the end of your DMP is a goal that is always moving further away, you should look at alternatives and ways to speed it up.
Linda says
Hi Sara I don’t know if this the correct place to post apologies if it isn’t. I just wondered I put a claim in for new style contribution based JSA a few weeks ago and just wondered what the average wait is? It’s normally 2 weeks but completely understand it’s going to take longer I just wondered if anyone knew how long the delays might be as can’t find any guidance on their web pages other than they’ll write to me. My partner has been furloughed so would be helpful to know when this will start to come in as it will help. I have a Stepchange DMP.
Sara (Debt Camel) says
Sorry, I don’t have any current information on that.
Have you asked StepChange to suspend DMP payments?
Linda says
No not as yet I was a bit nervous too in case they stopped my plan all together I’ve kept up to date so far but don’t know if their policy has changed
Sara (Debt Camel) says
StepChange will be helpful about this. See https://www.stepchange.org/debt-info/coronavirus-advice-for-clients.aspx. I should do this now.
Does your partner have debts he now can’t pay?
Linda says
He’s on a low income anyway so going down to 80% was a sting. It’ll be his first month this month. His main worry is his monthly car payment which is well over £200 with money barn it’s up to date at the moment but it’ll be a struggle if I’m honest
Sara (Debt Camel) says
ok so he can ask for a 3 month payment break with his car finance, see https://debtcamel.co.uk/car-finance-payment-breaks-coronavirus/. Interest is charged though, so if he could afford to pay some of it each month that would minimise the extra?
stuart says
how much are you allowed to put away as savings on a self run DMP , that is satisfactory amongst creditors, I have came off my stepchange run one and about to start my own. My monthly payment to creditors will be lower than my previous stepchange one, as i plan to up the amount i can save /emergency fund.
is there any guidelines? . I plan to use any savings built up to try and make full and final settlement discounted offers at some point in the distant future.
Sara (Debt Camel) says
For savings, about £25 a month. But of course it’s up to you if You want to spend less on a category in a month than is in your budget nd save the extra.
stuart says
is savings different to the emergency fund, and i also have to budget for car repairs, car maintenance, car mot, which is approx £600 total yearly; however if car fails badly on mot, or gets hit with major repair, it is an old car, which would have to be sold for scrap value. So i would have to fork out min £2000 very quickly for a old reliable car. so i have to also budget approx £160 a month for this eventuality which will happen.
plus i do not wish to cause an argument with creditors, so i will just state what i can afford monthly, i do not wish to show them my income/expenditure, can they force me too?
Sara (Debt Camel) says
Savings is the same as emergency fund
If you need To put buy 2k to replace the car, you can’t use that money to make full and final offers.
How large are the total debts in your DMP?
i will just state what i can afford monthly, i do not wish to show them my income/expenditure, can they force me too?
They can’t make you. But equally they don’t have to accept your offer and may take you to court if you cant justify it. It is in your interest to make a sensible offer and justify it.
stuart says
i mean i will make cost savings via maybe cutting back on some expenses some months, that is where i will generate the cash to make F and final offers. but my emergency fund will have to be £160 which i will not touch, but set it aside for a replacement car at some point.